Alma 42:5 Textual Variants

Royal Skousen
for behold if Adam had put forth his hand immediately and [ partook 1ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQS|partaken RT] of the tree of life he would have lived forever

Here in the earliest extant text, the verb form partook reads as the past participle for partake, probably not as the simple past-tense form (the text is equivalent to “if Adam had ... partook of the tree of life”). The original text permitted conjunctive constructions like this one (see the discussion under 1 Nephi 5:8). For discussion of the past participial form partook, see under 1 Nephi 8:25. Here in Alma 42:5, the 1920 LDS edition replaced the nonstandard partook with the standard partaken. The critical text will restore the original partook.

Summary: Restore in Alma 42:5 the original partook, here the past participial form of the verb partake.

Analysis of Textual Variants of the Book of Mormon, Part. 4

References