Lehites in Jerusalem and Arabia

Escape Out of Jerusalem

1 Nephi 2:1–2

God warns Lehi in a dream to leave Jerusalem, to escape the death threats against him.

For behold, it came to pass that the Lord spake unto my father, yea, even in a dream, and said unto him:

“Blessed art thou Lehi, because of the things which thou hast done; and because thou hast been faithful and declared unto this people the things which I commanded thee, behold, they seek to take away thy life.”

And it came to pass that the Lord commanded my father, even in a dream, that he should take his family and depart into the wilderness.

1 Nephi 2:3–5

Lehi obeys, leaves Jerusalem with his family, and travels along the Red Sea.

And it came to pass that he was obedient unto the word of the Lord, wherefore he did as the Lord commanded him. And it came to pass that he departed into the wilderness. And he left his house, and the land of his inheritance, and his gold, and his silver, and his precious things, and took nothing with him, save it were his family, and provisions, and tents, and departed into the wilderness.

and he came down by the borders near the shore of the Red Sea; and he traveled in the wilderness in the borders which are nearer the Red Sea; and he did travel in the wilderness with his family, which consisted of my mother, Sariah, and my elder brothers, who were Laman, Lemuel, and Sam.

1 Nephi 2:6–7, 15, 10:16, 16:6, 9:1

Lehi and his family settle in a place they call the valley of Lemuel; they make camp, build an altar, and worship God.

And it came to pass that when he had traveled three days in the wilderness, he pitched his tent in a valley by the side of a river of water. And it came to pass that he built an altar of stones, and made an offering unto the Lord, and gave thanks unto the Lord our God.


And my father dwelt in a tent.


And all these things, of which I have spoken, were done as my father dwelt in a tent, in the valley of Lemuel.


Now, all these things were said and done as my father dwelt in a tent in the valley which he called Lemuel.


And all these things did my father see, and hear, and speak, as he dwelt in a tent, in the valley of Lemuel, and also a great many more things, which cannot be written upon these plates.

1 Nephi 2:11–13

Lehi’s two oldest sons, Laman and Lemuel, complain, and don’t believe their father’s words.

Now this he spake because of the stiffneckedness of Laman and Lemuel; for behold they did murmur in many things against their father, because he was a visionary man, and had led them out of the land of Jerusalem, to leave the land of their inheritance, and their gold, and their silver, and their precious things, to perish in the wilderness. And this they said he had done because of the foolish imaginations of his heart.

And thus Laman and Lemuel, being the eldest, did murmur against their father. And they did murmur because they knew not the dealings of that God who had created them. Neither did they believe that Jerusalem, that great city, could be destroyed according to the words of the prophets. And they were like unto the Jews who were at Jerusalem, who sought to take away the life of my father.

1 Nephi 2:8–10, 14

Lehi, noticing the landscape, counsels his oldest sons, Laman and Lemuel, to stop complaining and trust in God.

And it came to pass that he called the name of the river, Laman, and it emptied into the Red Sea; and the valley was in the borders near the mouth thereof. And when my father saw that the waters of the river emptied into the fountain of the Red Sea, he spake unto Laman, saying:

“O that thou mightest be like unto this river, continually running into the fountain of all righteousness!”

And he also spake unto Lemuel:

“O that thou mightest be like unto this valley, firm and steadfast, and immovable in keeping the commandments of the Lord!”


And it came to pass that my father did speak unto them in the valley of Lemuel, with power, being filled with the Spirit, …

1 Nephi 2:14

Laman and Lemuel are deeply moved by their father’s words, and obey him.

…until their frames did shake before him. And he did confound them, that they durst not utter against him; wherefore, they did as he commanded them.

1 Nephi 2:16

Nephi, having heard what his father said, prays about it.

And it came to pass that I, Nephi, being exceedingly young, nevertheless being large in stature, and also having great desires to know of the mysteries of God, wherefore, I did cry unto the Lord;…

1 Nephi 2:16

The truthfulness of Lehi’s words is confirmed in Nephi’s heart.

…and behold he did visit me, and did soften my heart that I did believe all the words which had been spoken by my father; wherefore, I did not rebel against him like unto my brothers.

1 Nephi 2:17–18

Nephi shares his experience with his brother Sam, who believes, and to Laman and Lemuel, who do not believe.

And I spake unto Sam, making known unto him the things which the Lord had manifested unto me by his Holy Spirit. And it came to pass that he believed in my words. But, behold, Laman and Lemuel would not hearken unto my words; and being grieved because of the hardness of their hearts I cried unto the Lord for them.

1 Nephi 2:19–24

Nephi receives a revelation assuring him of the blessings that come from obeying God’s commands; he is told that he is part of a larger plan: a pilgrimage to a promised land.

And it came to pass that the Lord spake unto me, saying:

“Blessed art thou, Nephi, because of thy faith,
for thou hast sought me diligently,
with lowliness of heart.

“And inasmuch as ye shall
keep my commandments,
ye shall prosper,
and shall be led to a land of promise;

“Yea, even a land which I have prepared for you.

Yea, a land which is choice above all other lands.

“And inasmuch as thy brethren
shall rebel against thee,
they shall be cut off from the presence of the Lord.

“And inasmuch as thou shalt keep my commandments,
thou shalt be made a ruler and a teacher over thy brethren.

“For behold,
in that day that they shall rebel against me,
I will curse them even with a sore curse,
and they shall have no power over thy seed
except they shall rebel against me also.

“And if it so be that they rebel against me,
they shall be a scourge unto thy seed,
to stir them up in the ways of remembrance.”

1 Nephi 3:1

Nephi then goes into Lehi’s tent.

And it came to pass that I, Nephi, returned from speaking with the Lord, to the tent of my father.

1 Nephi 3:2–6, 5:16

Lehi tells Nephi of instructions he received from the Lord that Nephi and his brothers need to return to Jerusalem to retrieve their family’s historical and genealogical records: the brass plates, currently being held by a Jerusalem man named Laban.

And it came to pass that he spake unto me, saying:

“Behold I have dreamed a dream, in the which the Lord hath commanded me that thou and thy brethren shall return to Jerusalem. For behold, Laban hath the record of the Jews and also a genealogy of my forefathers, and they are engraven upon plates of brass.

“Wherefore, the Lord hath commanded me that thou and thy brothers should go unto the house of Laban, and seek the records, and bring them down hither into the wilderness.

“And now, behold thy brothers murmur, saying it is a hard thing which I have required of them; but behold I have not required it of them, but it is a commandment of the Lord. Therefore go, my son, and thou shalt be favored of the Lord, because thou hast not murmured.”


And Laban also was a descendant of Joseph, wherefore he and his fathers had kept the records.

1 Nephi 3:7–8

Nephi accepts the Lord’s instructions as delivered by Lehi.

And it came to pass that I, Nephi, said unto my father:

“I will go and do the things which the Lord hath commanded, for I know that the Lord giveth no commandments unto the children of men, save he shall prepare a way for them that they may accomplish the thing which he commandeth them.”

And it came to pass that when my father had heard these words he was exceedingly glad, for he knew that I had been blessed of the Lord.