The faithful Nephites became “exceedingly rich, having an abundance of all things” (v. 29). They were not lifted up in pride and exemplified the promise of the Lord: “the riches of the earth are mine to give” unto you (D&C 38:39). They also illustrate that it is God’s “purpose to provide for [his] saints” (D&C 104:15). “Good, homely cloth” probably has reference to cloth that is useful in the home, not “costly apparel” but “neat and comely” (Alma 1:27). It reminds us of what the Lord revealed as part of the “law of the Church.” “And again, thou shalt not be proud in thy heart; let all thy garments be plain, and their beauty the beauty of the work of thine own hands” (D&C 42:40).
The Lord’s definition of equality is given here (Alma 1:30). He does not consider it as equal amounts of material possessions, but equal consideration and opportunity for all people. Those who follow the Lord’s plan may attain far more in earthly possessions, as well as spiritual rewards, than those who seek riches without the Lord’s help (v. 31). The results of priestcraft (vv. 32–33) were commented on earlier.